Does Medical Aid Cover ADHD in South Africa? 2026 Comparison

In short: ADHD and autism are not Prescribed Minimum Benefit (PMB) or Chronic Disease List (CDL) conditions, so schemes are not required to cover them. Usually only comprehensive or executive plans pay for ADHD medicine from a chronic benefit; otherwise it comes from savings or your pocket.

Educational content only. auDHD.co.za is written by members of the neurodivergent community, not medical professionals. We are not registered with the HPCSA. Nothing here is a diagnosis or medical advice — please speak to a registered psychologist, psychiatrist or doctor. Full disclaimer.

Whether medical aid covers ADHD depends entirely on your scheme and plan. Here is how it works and how the main schemes compare.

Is ADHD a PMB?

No. The Chronic Disease List under the Medical Schemes Act covers 27 conditions; ADHD and autism are not among them. Schemes may still choose to cover ADHD on higher plans, often through an “additional disease list”.

Medical aid ADHD comparison (2026)

SchemePlans most likely to cover ADHDChronic medicineTherapy & assessments
Discovery HealthExecutive and Comprehensive plans (Additional Disease List cover)Only if ADHD is on the plan’s ADL; otherwise from Medical Savings AccountUsually savings; psycho-educational assessments rarely covered
BonitasBonComprehensiveSelected plans, formulary and DSP rulesSpecialist and therapy limits
FedhealthflexiFED 3 and higherSelected optionsSpecialist limits; referral needed
BestmedPace4Chronic registration possibleSpecialist limits
MedihelpMedEliteStronger psychiatric benefitsLimits apply
Momentum HealthHigher-tier optionsChronic ADHD benefit on some optionsSpecialist limits

Important: benefits change every January. This table is a guide only — confirm in your scheme’s 2026 benefit brochure or by phoning the scheme before you rely on it.

How to register ADHD as a chronic condition

  1. Ask your psychiatrist or paediatrician to complete your scheme’s chronic application form, including the ICD-10 code (F90.x for ADHD).
  2. Submit it with the prescription.
  3. Use the scheme’s formulary medicine (often a generic) and network pharmacy to avoid co-payments.

What medical aid usually does not cover

  • Psycho-educational and adult diagnostic assessments (often self-funded)
  • ADHD coaching and tutoring
  • Occupational therapy beyond your savings or therapy limit

Tax relief

Out-of-pocket medical expenses may qualify for the additional medical expenses tax credit. If ADHD or autism substantially limits daily functioning, a medical practitioner may complete SARS’s ITR-DD form to confirm disability, which can increase the credit. See SARS medical tax credits.

Frequently asked questions

Does Discovery cover ADHD?

Discovery covers additional chronic conditions on its Executive and Comprehensive plans. Check whether ADHD is on the ADL for your plan by calling 0860 99 88 77.

Does medical aid cover Concerta?

Only on plans that cover ADHD as chronic, and often only the formulary product (which may be a generic). See Concerta prices.

Sources & further reading

Last checked: 31 October 2026. If you spot something out of date, tell us.